See casta on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish casta",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish casta.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "casta (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 1 35 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 7 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 1 3 1 15 1 1 1 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 1 30 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 0 11 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
106,
111
]
],
"ref": "2012, Mary Jo Maynes, Ann Waltner, The Family: A World History, Oxford University Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "Both of these political developments called attention to family lineage. In the Mexican colonial context, casta took on new meanings, referring to all the people of Mexico who were not of “pure” Spanish heritage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hierarchical system of race classification created by Spanish elites in Hispanic America during the eighteenth century."
],
"id": "en-casta-en-noun-5zWAim6x",
"links": [
[
"hierarchical",
"hierarchical"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"classification",
"classification"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"elite",
"elite"
],
[
"Hispanic",
"Hispanic"
],
[
"America",
"America"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A hierarchical system of race classification created by Spanish elites in Hispanic America during the eighteenth century."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "castes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"race, breed"
],
"id": "en-casta-ca-noun-oIdBfbtK",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type, kind"
],
"id": "en-casta-ca-noun-16mDSGqz",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mena"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 29 8 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"id": "en-casta-ca-noun-7MJnCE~S",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-casta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cast"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of cast"
],
"id": "en-casta-ca-adj-qDnMZ9iT",
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-casta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to mate",
"translation": "to mate",
"word": "castizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "stud pig",
"translation": "stud pig",
"word": "castizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be a bad person; to be one of the Devil's offspring",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "to be a bad person; to be one of the Devil's offspring",
"word": "ser da casta do Demo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cast"
},
"expansion": "English cast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastuz, Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”), compare English cast. Alternatively from a derivative of Latin castus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caste",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
90
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
90,
94
]
],
"english": "wisely they say that a man which has food never is short of friends. I send to hell their kind if they are good for nothing else",
"ref": "1807, anonymous author, Segundo diálogo dos esterqueiros:",
"text": "ben dicen alí que cando un home ten un bocado, nunca lle marran amigos. Dou ó Demo a casta deles Si non sirven para máis.",
"translation": "wisely they say that a man which has food never is short of friends. I send to hell their kind if they are good for nothing else",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"species, race or kind"
],
"id": "en-casta-gl-noun-mCMVhcjS",
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 56 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quality"
],
"id": "en-casta-gl-noun-rO8sFbzT",
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage, progeny, offspring, group of people who share the same ancestors"
],
"id": "en-casta-gl-noun-3i9PNb-X",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
],
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caste (hereditary class)"
],
"id": "en-casta-gl-noun-onMAR~fv",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑs̺.t̪ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "past participle",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "ga-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 18 23 6 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of cas"
],
"id": "en-casta-ga-verb-NMtp9BKA",
"links": [
[
"cas",
"cas#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "revolute",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "revolute",
"word": "aischasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "complexity, intricacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "complexity, intricacy",
"word": "castacht"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "is casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "{{{pl}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{gsm}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gsf}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twisted, wound"
],
"id": "en-casta-ga-adj-IJ16XRIx",
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"complicated, intricate, involved"
],
"id": "en-casta-ga-adj-UA5aypty",
"links": [
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
],
[
"intricate",
"intricate"
],
[
"involved",
"involved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gnarled, bent, wizened"
],
"id": "en-casta-ga-adj-RPmH3yvu",
"links": [
[
"gnarled",
"gnarled"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"wizened",
"wizened"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "casta m sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casadh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of casadh"
],
"id": "en-casta-ga-noun-iHb4l-CC",
"links": [
[
"casadh",
"casadh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anticasta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pt",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish casta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta or Spanish casta, probably of Gothic and Germanic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural caste)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧sta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cà‧sta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"id": "en-casta-it-noun-7MJnCE~S",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 31 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"establishment; the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule Italy"
],
"id": "en-casta-it-noun-A74XXGTy",
"links": [
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "casta f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧sta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cà‧sta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "chaste",
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto (“chaste”)"
],
"id": "en-casta-it-adj-FvKTgDgV",
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 36 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-casta-la-adj-aqxOuNxf",
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 36 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castus:",
"nominative/accusative/nominative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en-casta-la-adj-uyP~-7Yy",
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "castā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "castā"
},
"expansion": "castā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 36 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of castus"
],
"id": "en-casta-la-adj-ufiPRex0",
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "casto"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese casto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (*kastan)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, possibly from the feminine of casto (“chaste”) (from Old Galician-Portuguese casto, from Latin castus) or from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (*kastan) or *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”), *kastuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bloodline; lineage"
],
"id": "en-casta-pt-noun-fNSC5xps",
"links": [
[
"bloodline",
"bloodline"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "linhagem"
},
{
"word": "sangue"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed; race"
],
"id": "en-casta-pt-noun-ybDAuuKr",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raça"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"species"
],
"id": "en-casta-pt-noun-FVnWqjw2",
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 14 2 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caste (hereditary social classes)"
],
"id": "en-casta-pt-noun-jiO~rwb3",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto"
],
"id": "en-casta-pt-adj-1u1fpwyU",
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "castizo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kastuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastuz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kastōną",
"3": "",
"4": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus",
"t": "chaste"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus (“chaste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "establishment"
},
"expansion": "(establishment):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*Probably of Germanic origin; compare Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastuz, Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”). Alternatively from a derivative of Latin castus (“chaste”).\n* (establishment): Term popularized in Spain in 2014 by the Spanish politician Pablo Iglesias, and his Podemos party to criticize the establishment. Although the term was already used in the 19th and 20th centuries and in 2010 by politicians and journalists.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"id": "en-casta-es-noun-7MJnCE~S",
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage (of a person)"
],
"id": "en-casta-es-noun-rMUiALbw",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "linaje"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed (of an animal)"
],
"id": "en-casta-es-noun-uk1rVP-k",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Argentine Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 12 10 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"establishment (the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule the country)"
],
"id": "en-casta-es-noun-vGP64nQ~",
"links": [
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain, Argentina) establishment (the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule the country)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "casta política"
}
],
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Spain",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pablo Iglesias Turrión",
"Podemos (Spanish political party)"
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto"
],
"id": "en-casta-es-adj-1u1fpwyU",
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "castes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"race, breed"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type, kind"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mena"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-casta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cast"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of cast"
],
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-casta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-casta.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish casta",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish casta.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "casta (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
106,
111
]
],
"ref": "2012, Mary Jo Maynes, Ann Waltner, The Family: A World History, Oxford University Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "Both of these political developments called attention to family lineage. In the Mexican colonial context, casta took on new meanings, referring to all the people of Mexico who were not of “pure” Spanish heritage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hierarchical system of race classification created by Spanish elites in Hispanic America during the eighteenth century."
],
"links": [
[
"hierarchical",
"hierarchical"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"classification",
"classification"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"elite",
"elite"
],
[
"Hispanic",
"Hispanic"
],
[
"America",
"America"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A hierarchical system of race classification created by Spanish elites in Hispanic America during the eighteenth century."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Gothic",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/asta",
"Rhymes:Galician/asta/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to mate",
"translation": "to mate",
"word": "castizar"
},
{
"english": "stud pig",
"translation": "stud pig",
"word": "castizo"
},
{
"english": "to be a bad person; to be one of the Devil's offspring",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "to be a bad person; to be one of the Devil's offspring",
"word": "ser da casta do Demo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cast"
},
"expansion": "English cast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastuz, Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”), compare English cast. Alternatively from a derivative of Latin castus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caste",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
90
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
90,
94
]
],
"english": "wisely they say that a man which has food never is short of friends. I send to hell their kind if they are good for nothing else",
"ref": "1807, anonymous author, Segundo diálogo dos esterqueiros:",
"text": "ben dicen alí que cando un home ten un bocado, nunca lle marran amigos. Dou ó Demo a casta deles Si non sirven para máis.",
"translation": "wisely they say that a man which has food never is short of friends. I send to hell their kind if they are good for nothing else",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"species, race or kind"
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quality"
],
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage, progeny, offspring, group of people who share the same ancestors"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
],
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caste (hereditary class)"
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑs̺.t̪ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish past participles",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "past participle",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "ga-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of cas"
],
"links": [
[
"cas",
"cas#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish past participles",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "revolute",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "revolute",
"word": "aischasta"
},
{
"english": "complexity, intricacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "complexity, intricacy",
"word": "castacht"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "is casta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "{{{pl}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{gsm}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gsf}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twisted, wound"
],
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"complicated, intricate, involved"
],
"links": [
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
],
[
"intricate",
"intricate"
],
[
"involved",
"involved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gnarled, bent, wizened"
],
"links": [
[
"gnarled",
"gnarled"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"wizened",
"wizened"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish past participles",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chasta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcasta",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "casta m sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casadh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of casadh"
],
"links": [
[
"casadh",
"casadh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑsˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkasˠt̪ˠə]",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Italian terms derived from Gothic",
"Italian terms derived from Portuguese",
"Italian terms derived from Spanish",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/asta",
"Rhymes:Italian/asta/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticasta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pt",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "casta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish casta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese casta or Spanish casta, probably of Gothic and Germanic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural caste)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧sta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cà‧sta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"establishment; the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule Italy"
],
"links": [
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/asta",
"Rhymes:Italian/asta/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "casta f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧sta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cà‧sta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "chaste",
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto (“chaste”)"
],
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castus:",
"nominative/accusative/nominative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "castā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "castā"
},
"expansion": "castā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of castus"
],
"links": [
[
"castus",
"castus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.ta]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Gothic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "casto"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese casto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (*kastan)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kastōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, possibly from the feminine of casto (“chaste”) (from Old Galician-Portuguese casto, from Latin castus) or from Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (*kastan) or *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”), *kastuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bloodline; lineage"
],
"links": [
[
"bloodline",
"bloodline"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "linhagem"
},
{
"word": "sangue"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed; race"
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raça"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"species"
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caste (hereditary social classes)"
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto"
],
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asta",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asta/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "castizo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kastuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastuz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kastōną",
"3": "",
"4": "to throw, cast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "castus",
"t": "chaste"
},
"expansion": "Latin castus (“chaste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "establishment"
},
"expansion": "(establishment):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*Probably of Germanic origin; compare Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*kasts), from Proto-Germanic *kastuz, Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”). Alternatively from a derivative of Latin castus (“chaste”).\n* (establishment): Term popularized in Spain in 2014 by the Spanish politician Pablo Iglesias, and his Podemos party to criticize the establishment. Although the term was already used in the 19th and 20th centuries and in 2010 by politicians and journalists.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "casta f (plural castas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caste"
],
"links": [
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage (of a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "linaje"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed (of an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Argentine Spanish",
"Peninsular Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"establishment (the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule the country)"
],
"links": [
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain, Argentina) establishment (the exclusive class of powerful people thought to really rule the country)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "casta política"
}
],
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Spain",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pablo Iglesias Turrión",
"Podemos (Spanish political party)"
],
"word": "casta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asta",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asta/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "casta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "casto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of casto"
],
"links": [
[
"casto",
"casto#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkasta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asta"
}
],
"word": "casta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for casta meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong noun'",
"path": [
"casta"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "casta",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak noun'",
"path": [
"casta"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "casta",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: casta/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"casta"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "casta",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"casta"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "casta",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"casta"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "casta",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.